Casting a line on Brumbys Creek

TROUT TERRITORY

Discover the secrets . . .

Prime Burbury rainbow
The Specialised Tasmanian Guided Trout Fishing Experience!
Hints & Tips

 

 
 
Trout Fishing Seasonal Calendar
  Peak period
  Average to good period
This is a guide only and will be weather dependent for hatches or falls and will vary slightly according to fishing elevation.

Source: Tasmania's Angling Guide

  Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May
Brown Trout  
Rainbow Trout                    
Sea Run Trout                    
Tailing fishing                    
Wet fly fishing                    
Nymph fishing                    
Dry fly fishing                    
Polaroid fishing                    
Beetle falls                    
Red Spinner falls                    
Caenid hatches                    
Mayfly hatches                    
Mudeye hatches                    
Jassid Beetle falls                    
Flying Ant falls                    
Grasshopppers                    

Releasing a fish

 

A little TLC please!

We very much enjoy eating fresh caught trout, keeping only what we intend to eat. We promote catch and release and if we are going to release a fish, we need to ensure that we do so in a manner that gives it the best possible chance of survival.


Here are some guidelines that we follow when handling and releasing a trout.

Keep in mind that a fish has a better chance of survival after release if the fish is brought in relatively quickly rather than allowing the fish to tire or become exhausted. The use of heavier tippets, where possible, can help. The sooner the fish gets back in the water with a minimum of handling, the better.

The use of landing nets in boats is very wise (there are knotless varieties available, which are best for the well-being of the fish). Nets help prevent the fish from bumping or thrashing itself against the boat. The fish can be unhooked while in the net, the net placed back in the water and the fish allowed to swim out.

The carrying of nets while wading or shore fishing can be minimised by learning the correct way to release fish. I very rarely carry one when on foot.

Removing hooks:

The easiest way to release a trout is to use barbless hooks, which still maintain hold, especially when constant pressure is applied to the fish, and will come out easily with the use of forceps.

When using barbed hooks, pliers or forceps can be used to flatten the the barb of the hook before use, still leaving a bump to gain some holding advantage.

If the barb is still fully intact, forceps can be used to remove the hook from the fish by grasping the bend and taking it out the way it went in without even touching the fish while it remains in the water.

Landing the fish:

Steer the fish to a grassy verge, sandy cove, or otherwise non-abrasive surface. As soon as you can get the fish's mouth out of the water and keep it there, it will quickly become submissive. Ideal time to utilise the forceps.

These methods revolve around not actually touching and handling the fish. However, sometimes you may need to.

Handling the trout:

Before touching the fish, always cool and wet your hands by holding them underwater for at least several seconds.

Cradle the fish in the water, by gently holding one hand under its belly and the other just in front of the tail, keeping it upright as in the picture above.

Don't handle the gills of the fish (a fish with damaged or bleeding gills is unlikely to survive).

Don't squeeze the fish (this can cause internal injuries or damage its protective coating).

Taking photos:

Leave the fish in the water while getting the camera ready, plan your shot and position, and pick up the fish at the last minute. Keep the fish out of the water for the shortest time possible.

First aid for fish?

When releasing the fish, it's not a matter of simply popping it back in the water. There's some first aid to carry out first:

Holding the fish with the cradling method mentioned above......

Keep the fish in the position where it is upright and facing into the current. If there is no current, i.e. on a lake, gently move the fish forward through the water, to get the water flowing through the gills. This basically helps the fish to breathe. If the fish does not appear to be coming good, try gently moving it forward, lifting it up from the water, coming back to the start position and gently moving it forward again. This action can also be carried out with a fish that is in a net. Do not move the fish backwards as this will drown them. Once the gills are moving, this is a good sign, as it is regaining its oxygen.

Cradle and work with the fish in this position until the fish has gathered its bearings, cleared its head and feels comfortable and strong enough to swim away on its own. You will know it is ready when it gives a flick of its tail and swims off.

Be prepared to stay in this position, nurturing your fish for as long as it takes. Often it's only a moment or two, however there may be times when you could be there for several minutes.

If the fish shows the tendency to want to lay on its side, or belly up, hold it upright, as shown in the picture above and continue to nurture the fish as described.

When it comes to catch and release, there are so many variables and scenarios: boat or shore, on your own, with other anglers, experience level etc. It takes practice.


 

Where are they?

Find the food and you will find the fish. Is the wind pushing food along shorelines and out to points, or into corners and against the shore. Are the birds collecting insects in the air or off the water? Is it calm and warm, or windy and cool? In what combinations are these things happening?

  Rise   These observations will usually give you a hint about where the feeding trout are! For instance, in a still water situation, trout generally feed in the direction that the wind is coming from.

 

Hmmm. Which fly?

On arrival at the water, have a good look around to get an idea of what sort of food is available. What's in the "cappuccino" (the wind driven frothy scum that collects along the shore and in little bays)? How about behind you in the grasses and leaves? Even spider webs often give us a hint or two. More obviously, are duns peeling off and trout rising? Maybe they are bulging, taking the emerger and the nymphs as they ascend. A good poke through the fly box should yield something functional. Imitate what you've seen. If you're not sure, hedge your bets and put a dry or emerger on top and perhaps a nymph a meter away on the point. Of course, don't be afraid to experiment!

Fly box

I saw. I cast. I hooked.

Many fish are tracked and cast to and seen engulfing the fly. When watching the fish take the fly it is very important to allow the mouth to completely close and the fish move on or turn away before tightening the line and setting the hook. A quick reflex strike often results in these fish being spooked, missed or pricked.

 
Brown trout with fly
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Your Safety

 

Respect the sun
As the UV is more intense in Tasmania, even on overcast days, bring along sunscreen. We also provide a high SPF factor sunscreen.

Sun protection items

Three essential items when fishing in the sun - sunscreen, hat & sunglasses


 

Sunglasses

Sunglasses protect your eyes from the sun and also from wayward fishing hooks!

Protect your eyes
Protecting your eyes with polaroid or safety glasses is highly recommended. If you don't have them, we provide polaroid sunglasses for client use. We also have quality Spotters polaroid sunglasses for sale.
 

 
Be prepared for any weather
When in Tassie, it is a good idea to bring along warm clothing. Due to the sudden changes in weather that Tasmania can experience at any time of year, it is wise to be prepared for all extremes in all seasons. Warm clothing is essential.

Cold temperature

Brrrrrrr!

 
 
 

Some Polaroiding Facts

Polaroid sunglasses reduce the effects of glare on the water surface providing a better view of objects within.

The best polaroiding time is approximately between 10am and 2pm.

The best position to be in when polaroiding is to work a line between the direction of sunlight from behind and the direction of the wind from behind. Try to find a happy medium.

Polaroids are treated to enhance contrast and this is probably where spending a few more dollars on a pair will pay larger dividends when you go trout fishing.

Safety. Protect your eyes while fishing from wayward flies, hard to see or low hanging twigs and branches as you stalk through the undergrowth.

Some polaroids come with photochromic lenses, which mean they adjust according to light conditions.

 

 

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Polaroiding

Take a closer look!

Sight Fishing! Polaroiding trout is the core of the Tasmanian trout fishing experience. Seeing clearly through the glare into the world of the trout is an amazing experience!

Trout show up well against light colored backgrounds, like sand, but sometimes they blend into their surroundings very well indeed!

Is that a fish or a rock?

A much asked question for sure. There are a few things you can look for to help you decipher rocks and sticks from a trout, and with practice, you'll be casting to more fish than sticks in no time!

If you see a suspicious looking object, like a rock, a branch or swaying weed, it is often well worth taking the time to look closer or longer, or even from a different angle. You could try crouching down as this gives you a different line of sight through the refracting light in the water. Look out for things such as.....

Window. Lean, step or move sideways - with polaroiding you carry a window of visibility with you.

Movement. Is it moving? Look closely, maybe only the tail is moving very slightly.

White. You may notice a flash of the white of its mouth as it opens.

Flash. Many times the sun will catch the side of a trout as it turns.

Color. Upon looking very closely, it may become noticeable to you that there is a different hue of color in a particular spot.

Shadow. Over lighter backgrounds like sand and light colored weed, in very good light, shadows show up very well. In mediocre light, a hint of a moving shadow may well be the trigger that brings your attention to the possibility of a moving fish.

Clarity. Remember to take into account, that in the varying degrees of water clarity, fish will become harder to see the more discolored the water gets.

The ideal polaroiding conditions are clear skies, good light, middle of the day, clear water, light, sandy bottoms, sun over your shoulder, wind over your shoulder. It's not too much to ask for really!

Well lucky for us, days like this do occur in Tassie, more often in the settled weather months of March and April.

When conditions are not as ideal as we'd like, we put some of the above mentioned tips into practice.

Some days are simply not suited to productive polaroiding, and on those occasions, i.e. overcast, we still sight fish, only now we are looking for the insect hatches, rising fish and trout tailing in the shallow weedy margins.

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Let's please keep Tasmania a disease free fishery

Please keep Didymo and other diseases out of Tasmania

This information is sourced from Tasmanian Inland Fisheries Service www.ifs.tas.gov.au. For more detailed information please visit the IFS site.

Below is a description of the Didymo algae and how you can avoid it's spread.

Didymo (Didymosphenia geminata) is a freshwater diatom (algae) that can cause massive algal blooms on the beds of streams, rivers and occasionally lake edges where wave action exists. Didymo has recently been identified in the South Island of New Zealand and consequently the potential for translocation to Tasmania is vastly increased. Didymo can adversely affect freshwater fish, plant and invertebrate species by reducing the number of suitable habitats available to these species.

The algae attaches to the streambed by stalks. These stalks can form a thick brown mat that smothers rocks, submerged plants and other aquatic materials. Established mats form flowing streamers that can turn white at their ends and look similar to brown tissue paper. Although the algae appear slimy, it feels like wet tissue paper.

Didymo is made up of diatom cells that cannot be seen with the naked eye until large colonies form. It takes only ONE of these cells to survive and be transported to other water bodies for Didymo to spread. Didymo cells thrive in freshwater and as such, the cleaning of equipment in freshwater helps to keep them alive.

How YOU can help prevent the spread of Didymo to Tasmania

When travelling to Australia from New Zealand, anglers should soak and scrub all fishing related equipment for at least one minute in either hot water (60oC), a two percent solution of household bleach or a five percent solution of salt, nappy cleaner, antiseptic hand cleaner or dishwashing detergent. If in doubt increase the strength of the solution and scrub well.

Do not use felt soled waders in Australia that have been used in New Zealand (or elsewhere overseas)!! Please clean thoroughly and treat as above any other waders. Waders have been shown to be a very likely cause of didymo transfer.

Within Tasmania, before leaving a river, remove all obvious clumps of algae and look for any hidden clumps. Leave this material at the river site. If you find any material later, do not wash it down drain. Treat it with the appropriate cleaning methods and place any material in rubbish bin. If cleaning is not practical, completely dry the item and then wait an additional 48 hours before contact or use with waterways.

Help protect Tasmania’s inland waterways and report any unusual algal bloom sightings.

For our clients, we provide all the gear that's needed, and for those anglers who want to fish without a guide, we have gear for hire or purchase.

Angler on Brumbys Creek

Beautiful Brumbys Creek in Tasmania's northern midlands.

 

Anglers wading Brumbys

Two anglers wading the peaceful waters of Brumbys Creek.

 

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For inquiries or bookings please contact:
Gary France and Fiona Dewar
Telephone: 03 6397 5001
International Telephone: 61 3 6397 5001

Email: gary@troutterritory.com.au